How to beautifully paint walls with your own hands: features, interesting ideas and recommendations. How to paint beautiful walls: design ideas, combination of shades Gradation, blots and mold

Renovation is an opportunity to express yourself, show imagination and show an understanding of style. This is also a chance not just to decorate your home, but to make it more cozy and comfortable. However, few people know how to beautifully paint walls and make them truly attractive.

You can paint the walls with your own hands using several methods (see), but the most original look will be striped painting and gradient painting using the ombre technique.

Preparatory work

Before painting the walls, you should prepare the surface. Old wallpaper or paint is washed off the walls using appropriate liquids. If it is wallpaper, just soften it with water and wipe it off with a spatula. For paint you will need to use special solvents or mixtures.

Important! There should be nothing unnecessary left on the wall - any old finish should be removed. All irregularities are also eliminated.

Removing old finishes is an important point in preparing walls for painting.

The surface is leveled using putty and plaster (for large differences and cracks). Before puttying, you should apply a layer of primer, which will not only reveal all the irregularities, but also increase adhesion. The leveled wall coated with putty is also covered with primer, which will increase adhesion and facilitate the application of the selected paint.

Technology and nuances of coloring

Before you paint the walls with stripes, you should apply markings. This is done using a simple pencil and a long ruler. The correctness of the drawn lines is checked with a level. Then masking tape is glued along the marking line, which will be responsible for the evenness of the painting and will not allow the paint to extend beyond the edges.

Marking a wall for striped painting can be done using a building level

The tool for work is selected depending on the width of the strips. If the stripes are narrow, a more convenient method would be to paint with a paint brush, which will not “extend” excessively beyond the edges of the markings. To save time and speed up the procedure, wide stripes are applied using a roller.

Note! As you work, the paint will get a little onto the edges of the tape. There is no need to be afraid that it will appear on the wall, because the tape specifically provides for such a procedure, and any type of paint cannot saturate the material of the product.

The choice of tool for applying paint depends on the width of the stripes

Work begins from the far corners and near window openings, dividing the room into segments or squares and carefully painting them. Each square or segment should have the same layer of paint as the previous one, while during work you can visually assess the degree of readiness and the need to add solution.

Some nuances:

All surfaces that will not be painted are covered. To avoid contamination, the floor can be covered with old newspapers or oilcloth; the ceiling is also covered with film. Masking tape is used to attach the protective material to the ceiling, and in some cases to the floor.
When applying the first stripes, as well as in further work, you should be guided by a single principle - the adhesive tape is removed half an hour to an hour (no more) after work. In this case, the adhesive product will be easiest to remove, as well as to correct the surface if the tape makes waves or catches part of the paint.
During operation, the tool must be dipped into the paint not very deeply, and also squeezed out well so that drips do not form, since it will not be possible to paint beautifully if there are drips.

Removal of masking tape should be done no later than an hour after painting the wall.

Ombre technique or gradient painting

Currently, gradient wall painting is quite popular. This approach will make the room truly attractive, but will also require effort from its owner. Moreover, there are also certain difficulties and nuances that must be observed when painting with a transition. Conventionally, this technology can be divided into six steps or stages, the implementation of which is mandatory.

Gradient wall painting

Stage No. 1.

At this stage, a light shade is applied. Moreover, it should be applied evenly over the entire wall, creating a base dense coating. This color must be chosen most carefully, as it will help correct flaws when applying other colors and create a “cloud effect”. Quite often, the base for painting walls with a gradient is done in blue.

Stage No. 2.

At this stage, the darkest shade is applied. As a rule, it is applied to the lower part of the wall (about 1/4). During application, you do not need to strive for a perfectly even strip; you can even make small waves.

Note! Even “careless” painting of walls with a transition in waves (spots) will reduce flaws and make the design more original.

Stage No. 4.

On at this stage a transition is created using a mixed dark and light shade. The transition is applied to the second quarter of the wall, partially affecting the first, already painted in a dark color.

Creating a transition when painting walls with gradients

Stage No. 5.

This stage is considered the most important. During it, a medium shade is applied to the third quarter of the wall from the bottom. To smooth out the transitions, you can take a little light shade and “blur” the border with light touches of the roller.

Stage No. 6.

At the last stage you need to prepare a soft and hard brush. These are the ones you will need to bring the transition painting to perfection. Moreover, everything is smoothed and leveled in two steps:

paint that has not yet completely dried is “corrected” with a soft brush regarding the desired effect;
already hardened layers are processed (including transitions) with a stiff brush for the best effect.

Using a brush allows you to softly blur the boundaries of the transition

Note! You can paint with a transition not only from bottom to top, but also, vice versa, while reducing the intensity. This will create an amazing effect, especially if the wave dyeing technique is used.

Horizontal “ombre” or even mixing clear transitions with waves will allow you to create an individual style. The main thing is to periodically evaluate the overall picture. This technique will also interesting solution when creating furniture or dyeing fabrics.

To better understand the process, we suggest watching a video that demonstrates the transition painting technique step by step.

Thus, painting walls with a transition or even stripes is a simple task that anyone can do. All it takes is a little time, effort and imagination. Show your imagination, be creative and create a truly interesting, original and vibrant individual design for each room in your home.

The introduction of design elements into the overall interior of a room is becoming more and more popular every year.

Many people strive to create an original design for their apartment or house, using unusual methods and additional materials or products.

Few people today organize wall renovation with wallpaper. Everyone strives to paint the walls and complement them with elements that are close and meaningful to the family, but many owners wonder how to beautifully paint the walls, since the quality of the color greatly influences appearance rooms.

Preparatory work before installation, choice of paint

Before painting the walls, it is necessary to properly prepare the surface. All old wall materials must be completely removed. The removal process is not always easy. It is often difficult to remove wallpaper residues; for this, solvents are used, applied to the old coating.

Difficulties often arise when removing fungus and oil stains. To remove oily stains and stains from the wall surface, they must be treated with gasoline or acetone.

Remove old coating from walls, repair cracks

Mold and mildew are removed using special products or whitening, which can be applied to the surface using a sprayer.

Before painting the walls, it is worth inspecting the surface for the presence of large and small cracks, which should be filled with putty (if they are small), and large damages can be eliminated using a special repair mixture based on cement and gypsum.

Before applying paint to the wall after repairs, the entire surface must be covered with a thin layer of putty, leveling the surface and creating a uniform coating. A high-quality putty wall is the key to the presentability of the paint and the room as a whole.

Choosing wall paint for interior work

To create an original wall painting, you should choose a high-quality material that suits the tasks and requirements.

Before purchasing paint, you need to analyze this segment and select several options for consideration and final determination.

It does not always happen that 1 product purchased will suit you. It happens that the purchased coating does not justify the results and again you have to go to the store, so the purchased material should be immediately tested on another surface in order to analyze the following parameters:

how the material dries;
does the paint have a pungent odor?
Does the consumption (to obtain the desired color) correspond to the stated information on the packaging?

Unusual wall painting is often done using:

textured paint (expensive material);
combining colors of regular wall paint and creating stencils and patterns.

When you buy a product (paint) in a store, do not forget to check the expiration date of the material, since an expired product will not be able to fully achieve the desired result.

Wall painting and decoration

Painting and decorating walls is not an easy operation; it requires more than just the ability to paint. You must have great imagination, imagine and foresee the result of your planned work. Chaotic actions with a brush or sponge will not always lead to the desired result, so it is worth learning more about the variations of room decor using paint.

Painting a wall with textured paint

Textured paint is durable and does not fade

As mentioned above, textured paint is not a cheap material. It has a number of advantages over conventional paint coating, which include:

service life can reach 10 years;
the material does not deteriorate and does not lose properties when exposed to sunlight;
ease of application;
products of this type are not afraid of minor mechanical impacts;
the paint has antistatic properties (does not accumulate dust);
can be used in any room;
the material is not afraid of exposure to fungi and insects.

To start using the material for its intended purpose, it is enough to decide on the pattern and structure of the wall, as well as choose the tool with which the paint will be applied to the wall and what should be used to create the textured image.

Examples and methods for creating a relief surface are shown in the diagram.

Decorating a wall with regular paint

Using regular wall paint, you can create many decor options. Using each of them, you can decorate your apartment and create a certain comfort in it.

Creating a decorative effect

You can make stencils yourself or buy them at construction stores

There are several options for decorating a wall with paint:

Contrasting application. In the room, certain areas are painted with different colors, and you should select a combination of not only the shades themselves, but also the objects that will be in the room. Paint is applied using a conventional roller.
Stencil. This method involves creating patterns on a painted surface. The stencil itself is made of hard material. The pattern can be cut out either by hand or using power tools. Also, to create a stencil, PVC film is used, on which the image is cut out using a special device - a plotter. The stencil design is applied using a soft small brush designed for drawing.
Stardust effect. This is a simple and effective design technique. A paint of a different color is applied to the painted surface using a chaotic method (spraying with a brush). This method can be used to cover both individual areas and walls as a whole.

The listed methods of decoration using ordinary paint are most often used both by design specialists and by ordinary people - the owners of their premises. For more interesting ideas on painting walls, watch this video:

To summarize the material presented, it should be said that creatively painting walls is not a complex design move. This action can be done by every owner, you just need to properly prepare the surface and decide on one of the proposed types of decor.

Every year, ordinary people strive to decorate their premises in an apartment or house in an increasingly original and unique way. You can realize your design ideas with the help of various decorative wall coverings, but a special role should be given to their painting, because even without a special vocational education, everyone will be able to produce an unusually beautiful painting of the surface of the walls, while creating their own and unusual design.

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Preparatory stage

An important role should be given to the preparation of walls for applying decorative coating. To do this, you should thoroughly clean the walls of previous materials.
We'll show you how to solve problems that arise when removing old wall coverings:

if it is impossible to remove old wallpaper from the wall, you should use alkyd primer paint, first diluting it with white spirit in a ratio of 1:3;
If it is very difficult to remove dirt, oil and grease stains, as well as fungal infections of surfaces on the surface being prepared, then this problem can be solved by wiping it with a dry, lint-free cloth soaked in acetone or gasoline.

Particular attention should be paid to the presence of cracks on the wall being prepared for painting. If they are present, they should be primed with plaster or cement mortar. To more thoroughly bond these prepared mixtures to the wall, existing defects must be moistened with water, and then the prepared solution must be applied.

An important step is choosing paint

Market construction goods today there is simply an abundance of colors with a variety of shade palettes, thanks to which you can:

carry out zoning of the room;
bring changes to the geometry of the room;
fill the room with different colors;
focus on the desired subject;
realize your ideas and fantasies.

The use of wall surface paint is relevant in any room, be it a hallway, a kitchen, or even a nursery.
The choice of paint is an important point that should be given special attention, sparing no time spent on searching. You shouldn’t take the first one that comes to hand, because the appearance of the room depends on this wall decor. You need to carefully study the properties of the paint you are purchasing, pay attention to its expiration date, so as not to buy a damaged product.

Ways to decorate a wall with paint

There are various options coloring to implement your own design idea.
We can roughly distinguish two of them:

purchase specialized textured paint;
use simple paint, but when applying, combine different colors and use different stencils and patterns.

Let's consider all coloring options, examining each method in more detail.

The second method is the most economical option decorating rooms in an apartment or house.

Classic wall painting

After thoroughly preparing the wall for painting, you can begin to apply paint to the dry surface. If you do not wait for the surface to be decorated to dry completely, then after applying the paint, defects may form on it, spoiling the entire appearance.

The paint is quite liquid and should be applied with rollers or brushes. Thanks to its texture, it applies easily without forming lumps. When applying this material with a spray gun, one layer will be enough, otherwise, as a rule, there are several.

For the most successful application of paint, especially if this is being done for the first time, you should practice on a neutral surface or apply paint first to those areas of the wall where, after decoration, there will be furniture covering this surface. Each subsequent layer of paint is applied after the previous one has completely dried.

For the best effect of painting the wall surface, the final layer should be applied in the direction of the rays of light that fall on the decorated area.

A classic design involves painting the walls using one color throughout the entire room. They try to choose a shade, first of all, based on the lighting of the room, as well as taking into account their own ideas and preferences for color schemes.

Using effects

When applying paint using this method, you can use various options:

using stencils;
creating a stardust effect.

Stencils

The use of stencils can help in zoning a room, hide defects when painting a room, and also make the design of your own room original and beautiful.
You can purchase stencils ready-made in stores, make them to order, or create your own masterpiece using plastic, thick cardboard, etc.

Stardust effect

The walls look quite interesting if you paint them using this design technique. To do this, splashes should be applied to an already painted wall surface using paint of a different color, different from the main one. It is necessary to purchase a brush with hard bristles. Dipping it into the chosen shade of paint, squeeze it hard and start spraying it on the desired wall area. To do this, you must first practice on a different surface in order to achieve the desired effect.

Using Contrast

The walls of your room will look original if you paint their surface with contrasting colors. Here you can dream up any patterns suitable for the room - be it rhombuses, circles, squares, stripes.

Stipping

In another way, this method can be called the aging effect. This can be done by applying glaze of contrasting colors using a flat wide brush, touching the painted wall many times. It is important that these touches have the same style.

Abstraction effect

For this method, you can independently create a textured one from a simple roller by tying pieces of torn fabric. Use this tool to apply paint to the wall that is different from the main color. Thanks to such a simple roller, beautiful, unsystematic shapes appear on surfaces. Painting using this method is also called the chaos effect.

Soft skin effect

For this method of painting wall surfaces, the following materials may be needed:

acrylic primer;
two shades of vinyl paint;
decorative paper;
pearlescent paint.

Application order: first apply primer, then paint, then apply decorative paper, crumpling it, then apply paint again and the final stage will remove excess paint from the folds of the so-called “skin”.

Textured paint

The use of this type of colorful materials is similar to textured plaster. Textured paint contains a structuring filler. Thanks to it, a wall relief pattern is created.

Textured paint fillers can be different:

in the form of marble chips;
granite inclusions;
the presence of crushed gas silicate and others.

Applying paint gives the wall surface in the room a stunning original effect. It can be used both in an apartment and in a house. Such exclusive coatings delight almost everyone with their originality and sophistication.

To apply a high-quality coating, use the following:

firstly, a special textured roller. It can be purchased in an online store, at construction markets, and after saving, you can create it yourself. To do this, you need to cover the existing regular roller with material with clearly defined patterns.
secondly, without waiting for the paint to dry, various shapes are applied using any object you like.

For additional decoration of the coating, they also use a layer of ordinary paint in contrasting shades, applying it with a brush not on the entire surface of the already painted wall, but in places. At the same time, it turns out to be quite unconventional and interesting. Some even use several types of shades. Of course, it should be noted that for this you need to practice so as not to spoil the painted wall.

Benefits of textured paint

Modern materials presented on the construction markets allow you to realize all your fantasies and ideas with the help of specialized tools and various types paints

Despite the significant difference in price, textured paints have huge advantages:

thanks to the high-quality materials from which they are made, they do not fade from direct sunlight;
the service life of such surfaces reaches 10 years;
do not require special skills in application;
can be used for absolutely any room;
such textured coatings are protected from various types of fungi and mold;
repel dust due to their antistatic properties;
after complete drying, they are quite strong, with protection from mechanical damage.

Thus, having considered all the methods of painting a wall in an apartment or house, we can say that the choice of one of them depends primarily on your financial capabilities. But it should be remembered that even with a small budget, it is possible to make your apartment spaces stylish and unique, embodying your own ideas for decorating wall surfaces using available tools and materials.

Do you think that painted floors are a thing of the past? Absolutely not! If you take a fresh look at the characteristics of wood floor coloring, you will understand how varied your flooring can be.

The first thing you need to do is decide on the size of the drawing and its theme, color scheme, buy the necessary paints, brushes, varnish for painted wooden surfaces, and mounting tape.

After organizational issues have been resolved and materials have been purchased, we begin painting. I will not say that you need to try to clean the wooden floor from previous paint, dust and dirt. Then we paint the main background in 2 layers.

Now we determine the size of the picture and paste the mounting tape around its perimeter (to prevent the picture from going beyond its limits). Draw a picture with a soft pencil (chalk). We begin to paint large parts with your intended design (you can draw it yourself or find a beautiful picture on the Internet).

Then we draw the details. Be careful with newly painted areas and let them dry thoroughly.

Once the design is completely applied, leave it to dry overnight. Then we cover it with 2 layers of construction varnish for wooden surfaces.

In any room. If the owners of the house decide to do the repairs themselves, they will be interested to know what fashion trends exist today on this issue. Designers offer many ideas and give useful recommendations on how to transform a room and make the interior harmonious.

Therefore, starting to repair work, it is necessary to consider how to beautifully paint walls. The most interesting simple and complex techniques will be presented below.

The color in which the walls will be painted is of great importance. In this case, you need to take into account the dimensions of the room. Dark colors visually reduce the space, while light colors, on the contrary, expand it. The texture of the walls may be different.

During the work process, it is important to pay attention to both aesthetic and technical side question. In order for the selected finish to be used for a long time, it is important to take into account the characteristics of the microclimate in the room. You should also properly prepare the base on which the paint will be applied. Otherwise, the layers may crack and become deformed.

Color selection

Studying the question how to beautifully paint walls, It is necessary to choose the right shade for each room. It's no secret that colors have different effects on the human psyche. Bright colors invigorate us, while pastel colors, on the contrary, calm us down.

A calm color is most suitable for a recreation area, bedroom or children's room. Pastel colors will encourage peaceful communication in the living room. Also, such shades contribute to complete rest in the bedroom.

You should not choose red, yellow, or orange as the main color for rooms whose windows face south. You should not choose calm tones for your office. Blue, yellow, brown, silver colors set you up for work. A green shade can be chosen for the kitchen. The choice largely depends on the taste preferences of the owners.

Color combination

Considering how to beautifully paint the walls in an apartment, It is necessary to pay attention to such an issue as color combinations. The decoration of walls, ceiling and floor cannot be the same color. It looks quite boring. Too much of one shade in a room can irritate and confuse people.

A combination of three colors is very fashionable today. Moreover, it is advisable to play on their contrast. However, too bright a contrast will visually reduce the room. Therefore, this technique is suitable only for spacious rooms with high ceilings. Wine, purple, terracotta shades are in fashion today. If the room is small, it is better to give preference to pastel colors. You can only make bright accents.

Monochrome combinations will help increase the space. This, for example, could be gray, white and blue. It also looks beautiful next to monochrome tones of green, brown and yellow.

Interior style

To beautifully paint the walls in the room, you need to think about the combination of all design elements. At the planning stage, it is extremely important to decide on the choice of interior style. This largely depends on the taste preferences of the owners of the house. The color of the walls depends on the choice of style.

If the owners of the house plan to decorate it in a high-tech style, the interior must include white and black colors. Moreover, for small rooms the emphasis is on a light shade. For large rooms, you can give preference to black.

Provence style is unthinkable without natural colors. It can be green, blue, gold, brown. Ethnic style is also characterized by certain colors. For example, for an Italian or Greek interior, white, gray, sand or blue tones are harmoniously combined. For pop art, you can experiment with pink, light green, neon colors.

Drawing

Many property owners are interested in how to beautifully paint a brick wall, drywall or concrete panels. Today, a popular technique is to apply drawings using stencils. To prevent a large empty wall from looking boring and monotonous, you can choose an interesting sketch. These can be simple geometric designs or complex plots.

For a children's room, you can choose a fairy-tale pattern. You can depict cartoon characters, your child’s favorite superheroes. For the bedroom it is better to give preference to simple forms.

If the space needs to be visually expanded, choose an ornament that will be located parallel to the floor plane. If the ceiling in the room is low, it is better to apply the drawings in a vertical direction. Small decorative elements can merge, creating an untidy appearance of the finish. Drawings that are too large look out of place in a small room.

Texture

Considering how to paint walls beautifully, Texture options should be considered. Today there are many materials that can give the wall ideal smoothness or, conversely, relief.

For example, brick wall does not need textured finishing. In this case, you can decorate the natural relief using paints of the appropriate type. But to make drywall look more interesting, you can use special textured paints. Many owners of houses and apartments like perfectly smooth walls. In this case, you will need to create several layers of putty.

Wallpapers that have a convex relief are popular today. They cover the room with them. After this, a layer of paint is applied to the surface. The most interesting texture can be selected using this method. You can also use special plaster, which will give the surface the necessary relief.

Water-based compositions

In addition to the choice of color and texture, there are several other important issues that need to be considered. You should pay attention to the type of paint. Most often, water-based varieties are chosen for interior decoration. They are highly environmentally friendly. Such compositions can even be used in the bedroom or nursery.

The answer is very simple. This type of helmet is easy to apply. It is able to disguise even medium-sized wall irregularities. It is for this reason that water-based compositions are very popular. Also, their consumption is quite economical.

This category includes water-dispersed compositions, acrylic and latex paints. The first option can only be used for interior decoration. Acrylic paints can withstand temperature changes. They are even used when finishing facades. Latex compounds are elastic. They are moisture resistant.

Other varieties

You can also purchase enamel paints for interior decoration. They have a smooth surface after drying. Such compositions can be used in damp rooms. Enamel contains resins. It is not advisable to use such paint to decorate a children's room or bedroom.

Silicate compounds are made on a mineral basis. They allow air to pass through, but are resistant to contact with water. Considering how to beautifully paint the walls in the bathroom, this option is one of the preferred ones. Silicate compounds allow air to pass through, which prevents the formation of fungus. At the same time, the base is qualitatively protected from water.

If you need to complete the finishing in a dry room, you can give preference to adhesive compositions. They do not lose their original characteristics for a long time.

Tools

So, how to beautifully paint walls with water-based emulsion paint or other composition? First you need to select the appropriate tools. If the wall surface is large, it is best to use a roller to apply the selected composition. It can be used to create uniform layers. Surface treatment occurs quite quickly.

You can choose a roller with a foam surface. Fur and velor type instruments are also on sale. It should be noted that the first option may leave fluff on the surface of the walls. If you need to paint perfectly smooth walls, you can use a velor roller.

The easiest way to treat walls is with a foam rubber tool. This material absorbs paint. Also this best option for walls that have a porous structure. For tight spots or creating designs using a stencil, it is recommended to use a brush.

Preparing the base

Studying how to beautifully paint walls, need to pay attention proper preparation grounds. It is recommended to completely remove the old finish. For this, special solutions are used. The layers are peeled off mechanically.

Next, if necessary, you need to remove the fungus, if any, on the surface of the wall. To do this, the surface is cleaned with sandpaper and treated with insecticidal compounds. Only after this can you begin subsequent finishing.

To level the surface, use a special putty. It is best to give preference to gypsum varieties. Instead, you can install sheets of plasterboard on the surface of the walls. The prepared surface is treated with a primer. Only after this can you start painting.

Wall painting

After the right choice all materials and tools can be considered, how to paint walls beautifully. To do this, you will need to take into account several nuances. First you need to paint corners and hard-to-reach places. Here the paint takes longer to dry. Next, you will need to treat the entire surface with the selected composition.

Apply paint with a roller or brush. There should be no excess product on the instrument. Next, the composition is applied to the surface and shaded. It is best to do 2 layers of coating. The first of them is applied with horizontal lines, and the second with vertical lines. The next layer should be applied only after the previous one has completely dried.

Then, using a stencil, you can apply the selected designs. In this case, paint of a different color is used. You can also make three-dimensional decorative elements using stencils. For this purpose plaster is used. It can also be painted after drying.

Having considered how to beautifully paint walls, everyone can do the job efficiently and quickly.