What are the types of construction work?
Construction is one of the most popular industries in human activity in at this stage development. Consequently, construction is now the most popular.
Construction work (most often called construction and installation work) represents a whole complex of processes, the main purpose of which is the construction of buildings. Usually all supplies, goods, equipment are from China. There are several types of classifications construction work, each of which in turn is divided into groups and types of work performed. According to one of the most common classifications, construction work is divided into: special, general construction, transport, unloading and loading. Civil works include all types of work on the construction of buildings. Special work includes construction work on wiring, as well as installation of various sanitary equipment, and installation of anti-corrosion coatings. General construction works are classified into categories: earthworks, piles, stone, concrete, installation, carpentry, roofing and finishing. Each of these groups of construction work involves its own details and results. To the earthen building materials include digging ditches, trenches or pits for the construction of foundations, supports and basements for underground connections. This type also includes construction work involving the transportation of soil. Piling work includes driving and constructing piles, as well as installing pile foundation. For construction, production lines and machines from China are most often used. Stone work includes a wide range of construction work: the construction of walls, vaults, supports, pillars. They can be brick or stone, made of concrete blocks.
The concept of concrete work includes a wide range of construction work. They are mainly associated with the preparation of the concrete mixture and the elimination of negative factors during concrete hardening. The result of concrete and reinforced concrete work is the construction of concrete structures. A special type of construction work is installation work. Installation refers to all work on delivery and installation, inspection and subsequent fastening finished products diverse composition and functions. IN installation work are of great importance
Our company is known in Smolensk and beyond for its high-quality and timely fulfillment of its obligations. We offer our clients quick solution all issues related to construction work.
Specialists participate at all stages of production activities and carefully select mechanisms and materials, and also use modern technologies to perform this type of work. Regular clients of our organization receive a number of additional services, which is a motivating condition for continuing to work with us. You can get comprehensive information about all services on the website or by calling the phone number indicated in the contact information.
Definition of construction work
Production processes associated with the construction of buildings, structures, structures and other linear objects are called construction work.
Construction-related work is the most labor-intensive and large-scale; it involves a large amount of equipment and human resources, and includes many technological processes and operations. Thus, this process includes the following types of work:
- work general purpose- earth, pile, concrete and others;
- special-purpose works - thermal insulation, waterproofing, electrical installation and others;
The company provides land, pile, concrete and roofing services as its main type of services. Our company's employees are highly qualified and knowledgeable in the field modern technologies and production equipment. They are capable of performing the most complex tasks in this area. As a separate type of the services provided, we carry out work related to roofing of buildings and structures. Specialists go to the site, take measurements, select the type of material and carry out the planned work.
Land
Earthworks are the starting point in construction and are one of the most voluminous and labor-intensive processes. This type of activity includes the following operations:
- stripping operations associated with the movement and storage of soil and plant soil;
- construction of earthen ramparts and embankments;
- digging trenches for cable lines and pipelines for various purposes;
- digging pits for the foundations of buildings and structures;
- organization of a network of drainages and drains;
- layout of the earthen surface in the building area;
- backfilling and compaction of soil in trenches;
- preparing the foundation for construction equipment paths;
- works related to landscaping.
All technological processes are carried out taking into account the requirements of SNiP and using modern mechanisms - excavators, cranes, graders and scrapers. When conducting earthworks it is also necessary to take into account the time of year and climatic factors influencing these processes.
Pile
Piling work is necessary for the construction of structural supports that transfer the load from buildings and structures to strong and stable layers of soil. Our team of specialists performs these types of work at high level and in a short time.
Piles that pass through all layers of soil and transmit the load through their ends are called support piles. If the piles transmit the load only through the side area, then they are called hanging piles.
Depending on the type of material used, piles can be:
- concrete;
- reinforced concrete;
- steel;
- wooden;
- combined (combine various types materials).
Piles consisting of several types of materials are widely used in construction.
According to the installation method, piles can be:
- driving;
- printed;
- placed into the soil in a finished structural form;
- constructed in a pre-prepared well.
During the work, we deliver piles of the required design and prepare pile drivers for driving them, if necessary.
Concrete
Concrete work is a production process that no construction site can do without. These works are the initial stage in the construction of foundations, buildings and other massive building structures. They include the following production and technological processes:
- preparing and moving concrete mixture to the construction site;
- construction of formwork and reinforcement cage;
- concrete pouring and compaction work;
- care of hardening concrete;
- removal of formwork from the finished structure;
- concrete surface treatment.
Our company has entered into an agreement with a concrete production plant and the organization’s specialists can only deliver the mixture to the customer’s construction site.
Roofing works
Roofing is the process of covering the upper part of the roof with various waterproofing materials that protect the structural elements of buildings from precipitation, and also ensure the drainage of water to the ground. This work includes the following stages:
- preparation of roofing material and waterproofing mastics;
- preparing the base for the roof;
- laying the roof and securing it.
Our company occupies a leading position in providing services in the field of roofing works in Smolensk. We offer our clients the most popular materials for this type of work. This includes the following types:
- roofing felt, isoplast and rubemast;
- steel profile;
- polymer membrane;
- tiles;
- asbestos-cement slate.
We agree in advance with the customer on the type of material and the weather and climatic conditions in which he will have to work.
Our company is a worthy partner for its clients in the construction services market in Smolensk.